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  1. Antigen: What It Is, Function, Types, & Testing

    Aug 16, 2022 · Antigens are usually proteins or sugars (polysaccharides) found on the outside of things like cells or viruses. Each has a unique shape that your immune system reads like a nametag to …

  2. Antigen - Wikipedia

    All immunogens are antigens, but not all antigens are immunogens. The antigen within a vaccine is often referred to as an immunogen, even if, strictly speaking, its purified form cannot induce immune …

  3. Antigen | Definition, Function, Types, & Facts | Britannica

    Dec 20, 2025 · Antigen, substance that is capable of stimulating an immune response, specifically activating lymphocytes, which are the body’s infection-fighting white blood cells. In general, two main …

  4. Antibody And Antigen - Immunology Explained

    Antigens are how the body identifies foreign substances. Antigens exist on viruses, bacteria, allergens, parasites, proteins, cancer cells, and normal cells in your own body.

  5. What Are Antigens and Antibodies? - sciencenewstoday.org

    Aug 5, 2025 · Antigens are molecular structures, often proteins or polysaccharides, that are found on the surface of pathogens such as viruses, bacteria, and fungi. But they can also be found on cancer …

  6. Antigens and the initiation of an immune response

    Antigen A small substance that causes the body to initiate an immune response. Antigens are bound by specific antibodies or cell receptors and can also be presented by cells via MHC class proteins.

  7. Understanding Antigens: Structure, Types, and Immune Function

    Antigens play a role in the immune system, acting as molecular markers that trigger an immune response. These substances help distinguish between self and non-self entities within the body, …

  8. Antigen: MedlinePlus Medical Encyclopedia

    Jul 8, 2023 · An antigen is any substance that causes your immune system to produce antibodies against it. This means your immune system does not recognize the substance, and is trying to fight it …

  9. Antigen - grifols.com

    Antigens are molecules that activate an immune response, while antibodies are molecules produced by the body as a response to the antigens’ presence, that bind to them and help to recognize, neutralize …