
Restriction enzyme | Definition, Function, & Types | Britannica
Dec 15, 2025 · restriction enzyme, a protein produced by bacteria that cleaves DNA at specific sites along the molecule. In the bacterial cell, restriction enzymes cleave foreign DNA, thus …
Restriction enzyme - Wikipedia
A restriction enzyme, restriction endonuclease, REase, ENase or restrictase is an enzyme that cleaves DNA into fragments at or near specific recognition sites within molecules known as …
Restriction Enzymes – Definition, Types, Structure, and Functions
Nov 3, 2023 · Restriction enzymes, or restriction endonucleases, are enzymes initially isolated from bacteria that cleave DNA at sequence-specific sites, producing known DNA fragments. …
Restriction Enzyme - National Human Genome Research Institute
5 days ago · A restriction enzyme is a protein isolated from bacteria that cleaves DNA sequences at sequence-specific sites, producing DNA fragments with a known sequence at each end.
5.7: Restriction Enzymes - Biology LibreTexts
Restriction enzymes are DNA-cutting enzymes found in bacteria (and harvested from them for use). Because they cut within the molecule, they are often called restriction endonucleases. To …
What Does a Restriction Enzyme Do and How Does It Work?
Aug 26, 2025 · A restriction enzyme acts as a molecular scissor, precisely cutting DNA molecules. These specialized proteins enable scientists to manipulate genetic material, playing a …
Restriction Enzymes – Types, Mechanism, Functions, Applications
Restriction enzymes are nucleases that recognize and cleave DNA at specific sequences. They serve as molecular scissors, cutting DNA at predetermined sites, which is essential for genetic …
Restriction Enzymes | Learn Science at Scitable - Nature
Arber proposed that bacterial cells (in this case, E. coli) were able to protect themselves against foreign DNA through some sort of enzymatically catalyzed genetic defense mechanism (Arber …
Restriction Enzyme (Restriction Endonuclease) - Definition, …
Jun 2, 2024 · A restriction enzyme, also known as a restriction endonuclease, is an enzyme that cuts DNA at specific recognition sites, called restriction sites. It is primarily found in bacteria …
Restriction Enzymes - GeeksforGeeks
Jul 23, 2025 · Restriction enzyme is a bacterial protein that cleaves DNA at particular locations, these sites are called restricted sites. The restriction enzymes guard against bacteriophages in …